Why do I get constipated after gallbladder surgery?

Constipation after gallbladder surgery, or cholecystectomy, is a common side effect. It can be caused by several factors:

• Pain medication: Post-operative pain relievers, especially opioids, are a major cause. Opioids slow down the movement of your intestines, leading to constipation.
• Anesthesia: The effects of general anesthesia can temporarily slow down your bowel function.
• Reduced physical activity: Lying in bed or being less active post-surgery slows your digestive system.
• Dietary changes: You may not be eating enough fiber or drinking enough fluids after your surgery, which can contribute to constipation.